The circulatory system includes the heart, blood, and blood vessels. The components support transport through connected routes; a feeling of cold hands or heaviness does not by itself establish poor circulation.

Components and their roles

A components table answers what the circulatory system includes; the separate route page answers where blood travels. [HEART]

ComponentRole in this simplified lesson
HeartPumps blood through connected routes
Blood vesselsCarry blood along those routes
BloodThe material transported

The table does not diagnose cold hands, swelling, or another symptom. A system description and a clinical assessment are different tasks.

A worked situation: Heart

Fictional example. A reader learns the difference between the pumping heart, transport vessels, and the blood they carry. A symptom question remains separate from that anatomy lesson.

Work through these questions: Heart

Question or fieldFictional completed example
Component?Heart
Component?Blood vessels
Component?Blood
Transport example?Oxygen carried to tissues
Clinical limit?Symptoms need context and assessment

A relevant author lens: The Hydraulics Module

Clinical evidence relevant to circulation system

The limits of an ordinary example

Related reading